Articles of Interest

ORGANON Update
David Hann, Oregon State University A new edition of the SMC version of ORGANON has been developed and is
now available on the ORGANON WEBB site, http://www.cof.orst.edu/cof/fr/research/organon.
In this revision, changes were made in the following equations: height-to-crown-base
(HCB) equations for predicting missing values in the “ORGANON INPUT DATA”
component of the model; and the diameter growth equation for Douglas-fir
and the mortality equations for Douglas-fir and western hemlock used in
the “ORGANON MODEL EXECUTION” component of the model. Based upon validation
results using two independent data sets, the original SMC HCB equations
were found to predict crown lengths that were too long. This was probably
due to the tendency to collect HCB data on those trees subsampled for
height measurements, which concentrated the subsample in healthy, undamaged
trees mainly from the dominant crown class. To remedy this problem, the
Northwest Oregon HCB equations (which are based on measurements for all
trees in a stand) were substituted for the SMC equations in the “ORGANON
INPUT DATA” component of the model. These equations predict shorter crown
lengths than the SMC equations. The user must be aware that, if subsampling
height-to-crown-base in the tree list, it is critical that the subsample
be selected randomly across all tree sizes, species and tree conditions
(i.e., the subsample must represent all trees on the plot). Of course,
measuring HCB (and total heights) on all sample trees avoids the problem
completely.
As part of the project , the SMC database is currently being queried to
provide evidence of positive Douglas-fir growth response as a result of
nutrient management for different site classes. Preliminary data analysis
suggests that tree volume, and thus yield, increases with increasing levels
of fertilization, particularly for lower site classes. For example, the
total volume increment for Douglas-fir stands were increased by as much
as 60% by adding 800-1000 lbs N fertilizer per acre (Figure 1). Furthermore,
there was no indication of volume increases leveling off after addition
of 1000 lbs, suggesting that even higher yields may be possible with higher
levels of nitrogen fertilization.
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